2023

Creating a talent board

Responsibilities

UI Design

UX Research

Platforms

Web

StudentFinance (SF) is a UK-based company that provides private student loans for those looking to upskill and possibly change careers. They differentiate themselves from other loan providers by allowing the students to only start paying back once they reach a certain level of income. On top of that, there’s also a maximum repayment cap.

With a growing number of individuals considering changing careers (60% in the UK in 2022), it seems like the natural next step for SF is to try and provide a way to help its users find employment more easily, mainly for a few reasons:

#1

It puts the user on the path to start paying back their loans to SF

#2

Offers reassurance to undecided career changers, making job hunting post-studies seem easier

#3

SF’s active role in users' career changing process boosts likelihood of referrals

#1

It puts the user on the path to start paying back their loans to SF

#2

Offers reassurance to undecided career changers, making job hunting post-studies seem easier

#3

SF’s active role in users' career changing process boosts likelihood of referrals

To serve this purpose, StudentFinance decided to create a job aggregator, and it would be integrated into their already existing platform that manages the user’s student loans.

Project scope

  • User flows: From filling out jobseeker profile to browsing job listings

  • Design end-to-end

Constraints

  • 3 week timeline

  • Use pre-established design language

This case study was completed on August of 2023. Having accumulated a lot of experience since then, I’ll will be leaving a few comments throughout this case study briefly giving my opinion when looking back.

1. The problem

The dread of job-hunting

Job boards like LinkedIn and Indeed have a high volume of job listings, but lack the features that allow users to more accurately filter the jobs that actually match with the users’ values and goals. This system of “quantity over quality” can often times make job searching a more tedious and frustrating process than it should be.

To address this, the user needs an effective and efficient way to find a job in their new field of expertise that aligns with their career goals and professional values because they want to find a company and a role that they’re content working for in the medium to long-term.

2. The process

Planning the design approach

1. Secondary research

2. Competitive analysis

3. Interviews

4. Affinity diagram

5. Persona/UJM

6. Problem statement

7. Lo-fi wireframes

8. Usability testing

9. Hi-fi wireframes

1. Secondary research

2. Competitive analysis

4. Affinity diagram

3. Interviews

6. Problem statement

3. Interviews

5. Persona/UJM

5. Persona/UJM

7. Lo-fi wireframes

8. Usability testing

9. Hi-fi wireframes

1. Secondary research

4. Affinity diagram

6. Problem statement

7. Lo-fi wireframes

9. Hi-fi wireframes

8. Usability testing

3. Interviews

5. Persona/UJM

2. Competitive analysis

During the kick-off meeting of this project, StudentFinance made it clear that the job board that they wanted was still just an idea with a single mission: To connect job seekers with companies that reflect the user’s professional ideals and preferred way of working. Other than that, we were jumping in blind.

To solve this, extensive research was in order. This wasn’t a project were I would get to iterate after handoff so it was fundamental to understand the problem thoroughly from the very start. For that, I needed to answer questions such as “What are the big players doing?”, “What works and doesn’t work for them?”, “What are their strengths and weaknesses?”, etc. Therefore, I found that a competitive analysis was needed before trying to empathize with the users through interviews. The main takeaways regarding the most relevant competitors were:

Filters cater to user's values

Inefficient browsing

Good/consistent information structure

Poorly implemented filters

Greatest job listing volume

Inconsistent information structure

Filters are passable, but still lacking

Company insights from users

Inconsistent information structure

Filters are passable, but still lacking

Inconsistent information structure

Company insights from users

Good/consistent information structure

Filters cater to user's values

Inefficient browsing

Poorly implemented filters

Greatest job listing volume

Inconsistent information structure

Poorly implemented filters

Greatest job listing volume

Inconsistent information structure

Filters cater to user's values

Inefficient browsing

Good/consistent information structure

Good/consistent information structure

Filters cater to user's values

Inefficient browsing

When it came to understanding the users, the SF had a couple of personas, but based on the insights I got from the interviews, none was truly representative of a user that was facing the frustrations of job hunting under special circumstances. Therefore, I decided it was best to create a persona and user journey map that more accurately depicted the opportunities and pain-points in the user experience.

3. Research

Understanding the user

To create a persona and user journey map, I needed user research. The insights I needed to collect were about the users’ motivations, frustrations, and habits. This meant that the research at this stage benefitted from being qualitative in nature. To achieve this, 6 individuals from all over the world were interviewed. Some of the questions asked were:

What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?

Can you run me through your most recent experience using a job board?

How do you assess if a job listing aligns with your values/needs?

Once done, I put all the information I had gathered, both from the secondary and primary research, into an affinity diagram. The main insights gathered about the user’s experience were the following:

Motivation

Work-life balance

Compensation/ benefits

Behaviour

Search through filters

Prioritize platforms with high volume of job listings

Pain-points

Inconsistent information structure

Inconvenient application methods

Little mention of compensation and benefits

Now with all the insights gathered and organized, I could finally create a persona and a user journey map. Meet Joana, the struggling self-improver:

Joana’s past few years working in the architecture industry have left her unsatisfied by the lack of career growth opportunities, and a salary growth alike. Not being able to work in an environment where she feels valued by her employer has only contributed to this sentiment.

Frustrations:

  • Difficult to find a role in a company that matches her values and level of experience.

  • Inconsistent and overly complicated application methods.

  • Inaccurate labelling of some job listings (e.g. Entry level positions that ask for 2 years of experience).

  • Job postings can vary so much from each other in terms of information structure within the same job board.

Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

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Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

See more

Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

See more

Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

See more

Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

See more

Albeit a lengthy one, I still believe the approach I took was the correct one for the situation. The only thing I would have potentially changed here were some of the interview questions. For example, instead of asking “What were the main factors you looked for the last time you searched for a job?”, I could have asked “The last time you looked for a job, what do you remember noticing that made you more inclined to apply?”. With the question framed this way, the interviewee will most likely mention the first few things that will come mind instead of trying to come up with a list of factors.

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4. Ideation

Designing for quality over quantity

Since most job boards are not optimized for the actual job searching experience, I concluded that the UX of this job aggregator needed to feel like the user was using a simple but more powerful tool compared to the alternatives. This solution had to be something that inspired confidence and reliability, while still being easy to use. However, in order to make this design visually coherent with the rest of SF’s platform, the hi-fi wireframes were styled with SF’s design language in mind.

Before jumping into hi-fi wireframing, I did some paper wireframes to get my vision down and use them for a quick usability test.

Note: While you’ll see elements titled “Progress tracking” and “Get better at applying” present in the prototype, these features were out-of-scope for this project and therefore were not further developed.

Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

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Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

See more

Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

See more

Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

See more

Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

See more

Given how important it is to convey to the user the correct idea of the prototype, I should have made paper wireframes that were a bit cleaner and better drawn. This would have made clearer what was a problem in the user experience and what was simply confusion caused by the poor drawing.

See more

To address the users pain-point that I gathered from the interviews, I implemented a few solutions that are not commonly found on other job boards:

A more “straight to the point” summary of the position and company. This is present on the top of the job listing and provides a lot of easily identifiable information about the position in a standardized format for better browsing.

A list of words mentioned in the job listing that relate to the user’s professional core values. This allows the user to immediately get an idea if there are any aspects in which they identify with the company’s work culture without having to carefully read through the entire job listing.

A segmented control that allows the user to switch views between the job listing, the company profile, and insights from other applicants all on the same page. This allows the user to make a more informed decision before deciding if they want to go forward or not with the application.

Collapsible and rearrangeable information sections within each job listing. Let’s say the user wants to see the job requirements in listings before anything else. By rearranging the sections, all job listings going forward will show the job requirements first. This allows the user to see what they value the most first, as well as more quickly identify where the information they are looking for is.

5. Results

A job board that empowers the user

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

This project felt like a massive improvement over the “Reddit redesign”. However, this doesn’t mean it does not have a lot of room for improvement - Especially in terms of UI design. Some elements’ size and placement feel a bit awkward because I did not set a system for sizing. I also wish I had tried harder to find visual solutions that matched the company’s initial design language while implementing more contrast and better hierarchy between elements.

See more

Get in touch

+351914084854

zemariaacampos@gmail.com